Sleepdisturbancesintheirritablebowelsyndromeandfunctionaldyspepsiaareindependentofpsychologicaldistress:apopulation-basedstudyofAustralians.
肠易激综合征和功能性消化不良表现出睡眠障碍与心理压力无关:一项基于名澳大利亚人的人群研究。
Abstract
Psychologicaldistress,stronglyassociatedwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders(FGIDS),likelyplaysacentralroleinthepathophysiology.TheroleofsleepdisturbancesinFGIDsisunclear,andanassociationwithpsychologicalfactorsisuncertain.Todeterminewhethersleepdisturbancesareassociatedwithirritablebowelsyndrome(IBS)andfunctionaldyspepsia(FD)andifapotentialassociationisexplainedbypsychologicaldistress.AdultsamplerandomlyselectedfromaregioninNewSouthWales,Australiainwhoreturnedafollow-upmailsurveyin(responserate,60.5%)thatcontainedquestionsonIBS,FD,sleep(MOS-SleepScale)andpsychologicaldistress(Kessler6scale).Amongthispopulation,10.4%(95%CI8.8-12.2)and17.9%(95%CI15.9-20.1)metRomeIIIcriteriaforIBSandFD,respectively.
与功能性胃肠道疾病(FGID)密切相关的心理压力可能在病理生理学中起核心作用。我们尚不清楚睡眠障碍在FGID中的作用,与心理因素之间的相关性也尚不确定。研究目的是确定睡眠障碍是否与肠易激综合征(IBS)和功能性消化不良(FD)相关,以及是否可以用心理压力来解释潜在的相关性。我们年从澳大利亚某一地区随机抽取成人样本,他们在年回复了一份后续邮件调查(回复率为60.5%),其中包含有关IBS、FD、睡眠(MOS-SleepScale)和心理压力的问题(Kessler6量表)。在该人群中,分别有10.4%和17.9%符合罗马III标准的IBS和FD。
Theprevalenceofanysleepdisturbanceatleastmostofthetimewas